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References for Guideline 5

Surface Water and Groundwater on Coastal Bluffs:  A Guide for Puget Sound Property Owners,  Myers Biodynamics with Lorilla Engineering, 64 p, Washington State Dept. of Ecology PUB 95-107, June 1995.

Slope Stabilization and Erosion Control Using Vegetation, Rian Myers, 42 p, Washington State Dept. of Ecology PUB 93-30, May 1993.

Vegetative Management:  A Guide for Puget Sound Bluff Property Owners, Elliott Menashe, 46 p, Washington State Dept. of Ecology PUB 93-31, May 1993.

The Tide Doesn’t Go Out Anymore: The Effect of Bulkheads on Urban Bay Shorelines, Scott L. Douglass and Bradley H. Pickel, University of South Alabama, 2006.

Mitigating Shore Erosion along Sheltered Coasts, National Research Council of the National Academies, 188 p, 2007.

Soft Shore Protection as an Alternative to Bulkheads, Jim Johannessen, 13 p,  Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve.